It was in this position Churchill maybe made his biggest mistake as a politician: He revalued the pound, giving the currency a fixed value against other currencies, to better the rather poor economic situation. He used to remark with a mischievous twinkle, “Any fool can rat, but I flatter myself that it takes certain ingenuity to re rat.” Returning to Parliament in 1924, he was offered the post of Chancellor of the Exchequer in Stanley Baldwin’s Conservative government (1924-1929). Over the next year or two, Churchill gradually moved back into alliance with the Conservatives. But he lost both his office and his seat in Parliament when Lloyd George’s coalition government fell in 1922. He subsequently served as secretary of state for war and air and for the colonies and helped negotiate the treaty that created the Irish Free State. He became minister of munitions under the Prime Minister David Lloyd George. This was one of the main reasons that he was removed from the Admiralty when the Conservatives (many of whom now detested him) joined the government in 1915.Īfter a period of active military service in France, he was re-elected in the Parliament. During World War Churchhill made some fatal mistakes in war strategy. In 1913-1914 Churchill completed British naval preparations for war. Winston’s political missions became more and more important in 1910 he became a member of the Admiralty. In 1908, the year of his marriage to Clementine Hosier, he became a member of the cabinet as president of the Board of Trade. When the Liberals came to power in 1905, Churchill entered the government as secretary of state for the colonies. His political sympathies began to change, however, and he “changed sides” in 1904, when he abandoned the Conservative party for the Liberals. His wish came true in 1900, when he was elected to the Parliament as a Conservative, and he quickly made his mark. Churchill always wanted to become a politician. His daring escape made him an overnight celebrity. After service in Cuba and India, he worked as a war-correspondent in Northern India, Sudan and in South Africa, where he was captured by the Boers. Instead, he enrolled in the Royal Military College at Sandhurst. Winston Churchhill didn’t want to go to university. From childhood he had an extraordinary memory. He loved to read history and poetry, however, and was fascinated by soldiers and battles. His teachers’ characterized him as bright, but stubborn and obstinate. He spent most of his time at school, something he didn’t really love. His mother was Jennie Jerosme, an American.Ĭhurchill’s childhood was unhappy. His father was Lord Randolph Churchill, who descended directly from the 1st duke of Marlborough, of whom Winston was to write a biography. It does not store any personal data.Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill was born at Blenheim Palace on Nov. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly.
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